Trinity
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)
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June 2003 (click here to return to "June
2003 Sermons" page)
13th Sunday in Ordinary Time (June 29, 2003)
"The Acceptable Gift"
Dr. Julie Adkins
Text: 2 Corinthians 8:7-15
SERMON
Imagine this:
Your grandson has
just graduated from college,
and because you are very proud of him,
you have spent quite a bit of money
to get him a very nice gift.
Something that you
know he wanted, in fact,
because he told his parents, and they told you.
Having been raised to
be a well-mannered young man,
he writes you a thank-you note,
which reads like this:
"Dear Grandma and Grandpa,
Thank
you so much for the graduation gift you sent me.
It was entirely acceptable."
Now, how does that
sound?
Does he seem very
grateful?
"Entirely
acceptable" makes your carefully-chosen gift
sound pretty average.
Boring.
Maybe useful, but not
very exciting ...
like a pair of socks.
Paul is writing to
the Corinthians about a gift that he is hoping they will give...
providing money to help meet the needs of the
less fortunate.
And as he talks about
that gift,
he describes to them what sort of gift,
will be considered "acceptable" by God.
But, who wants to be
merely "acceptable"?
The way in which we
commonly use that word,
makes it sound about like "average, but just
barely."
Sort of like getting
a grade of C-.
"This student
does acceptable work,"
sounds like you meant to say,
"well, he passed the test, but not by
much."
Who among us wants to
get a C- from God?
Is Paul suggesting
that all we need to do is to get by with the bare minimum?
Well, we probably
know Paul better than that ...!
So what we have to
understand is that this word, "acceptable,"
meant something different to Paul than it does to
us.
We won't have much of
a Greek lesson today,
but we do need to realize a couple of things
about this word Paul uses, "acceptable."
For one thing, it is
rarely found in the New Testament.
And when we do find
it,
itīs usually in connection with the concept of
a sacrifice that is offered to God.
Itīs also used that
way in Greek translations of the Old Testament ...
in fact, you would find it there a lot more
frequently,
since the Old Testament talks a lot more about
sacrifice than the NT does.
And so, the word
implies in that context
a sacrifice of which God approves,
as opposed to one which, for whatever reason, God
disapproves.
It implies not only
"acceptable" as we think of it,
but "pleasing" or "pleasant"
or even "welcome."
So in the Old
Testament context,
an "acceptable" sacrifice is one which
God receives gladly;
one which is appropriate, and right, and good.
Thus, when Paul says
to the Corinthians that
for them to make a gift to their sisters and
brothers in need is acceptable,
if they do it eagerly ...
he is not just laying on them some expectation
that God has
about the minimal behavior we can get by with.
He is saying that God
is pleased by such a gift.
God welcomes such a
gift.
When we humans are
generous with one another,
this is pleasant to God.
Eager sharing of what
we have is not merely C- behavior on Godīs grading scale.
It's good.
It is praiseworthy.
Probably gets a grade
of B+ at least ...
if we are eager to do it, maybe even an A.
Well, we
Presbyterians aren't normally very good at
talking about how we might please God.
We are much more
accustomed to thinking about
how we can avoid making God angry.
We live pretty
timidly sometimes,
tiptoeing carefully around trying not to upset
things.
Paul, of course,
could never be described as timid! ...
but he does spend a lot more time talking
about
things we do that are not pleasing to God
than about things we might do that are
pleasing to God.
How interesting to
think that we humans
are even capable of doing things that would make
God happy!
Interesting ... but
not necessarily easy, or even comfortable.
Because what Paul is
talking about in this section of his letter is money.
Something that we are
exquisitely uncomfortable talking about,
whether it's inside the church or outside of it.
One of the favorite
complaints that congregations make about preachers is,
"She talks too much about money."
Well, I think I can
safely promise you
that there has not been a preacher in the history
of the Presbyterian church,
or any other church, for that matter,
who talks about money as much as the Bible talks
about money.
Or, about possessions
in general,
whether it's an abundant harvest, or flocks, or
gold coins.
The Bible has an
annoying way of insisting that
everything we have is a gift,
given to us by God.
Whereas we,
particularly in American culture,
are accustomed to thinking of things as
entitlements.
Methodist preacher
Will Willimon describes us like this:
"In this sort of society,
there is not much room for gift.
Furthermore, there is no place for gratitude.
If you give me my rights,
you really haven't given me anything.
My rights are my entitlement.
I don't feel gratitude
because you have given me what I already
deserve."
He then adds to that,
"When we have no sense of our lives as
gifts,
we have no sense of obligation.
To those who have been given nothing,
nothing is required."
I won't drag politics
into this by reminding you of the exact context,
but it does trigger a memory of a certain comment
made
about a particular wealthy, conservative
candidate for office, that
"he was born on third base,
and thinks he hit a triple."
No, when preachers
talk about money, it makes congregations nervous.
And we aren't even
sure which is worse:
simply being told that the congregation needs
more of "our" money,
or being reminded that the Bible has a whole lot
to say
about how we use all of "our" money,
not
just the part that is "charitable contributions."
Pastors don't talk
about money
anywhere near as often as Jesus talked about
money.
But, of course, look
what happened to him!
Remember just one of
the troublesome things he said:
"Where your treasure is, there will your
heart be also."
Many of us preach
this text backwards --
and I've been guilty of that myself --
We tell you that if
you will only get your heart in the right place,
that your spending patterns will then become
appropriate and good and pleasing in God's sight.
That's not what it
says.
He didn't say,
"Where your heart is, there is where your
treasure will follow."
No, he said that
"where your treasure is, that's where your
heart will be found."
If you need or want
to know where a person's heart is;
where his passion is; what she is committed to,
all you need to do is take a look through the
check register
and
the credit card statements.
It tells you
everything you need to know.
If you want to find
the heart, follow the money.
How angry it makes us
when preachers say that.
How angry it makes us
when Jesus says that.
Why doesn't he just
stick to "spiritual" matters like prayer,
or fasting, or believing certain things?
And why does his
"money talk" make us angry?
Because he's right.
Our intentions may
say one thing,
but all too often, our patterns of spending say
something else.
And that is something
that we don't like knowing about ourselves.
Paul, following in
the footsteps of Jesus,
is not timid about discussing money matters,
or about initiating the discussion!
He writes to the
Corinthians at a time when
they have abundance,
compared to other believers who have very little.
And he has a clear
expectation that they will share;
that their "present abundance" will
help meet others' needs,
and that in the future, when they are in need,
the abundance of others will supply them.
Wouldn't it be
interesting to have
the first and second letters of the Corinthians
to Paul?
Wonder how they
reacted to his message.
Did they agree with
him?
Or were they angry?
Did they say,
"Don't tell us what to do with our
money!"
Did they argue with
him:
"Paul, you just don't understand...
You have only yourself to support;
we
have spouses and children and car payments!"
Paul must have
anticipated arguments like these,
since he is quick to remind the Corinthians of
Jesus' generosity
toward them and toward all of us:
"...though he was rich, yet for your sakes
he became poor,
so that by his poverty you might become
rich."
As if to say:
Knowing how much you have been given,
how can you think of withholding anything?
Paul knows the same
thing that Jesus knew:
where their treasure was, their hearts
would follow.
If they gave
generously to their sisters and brothers in need,
even though they were far away,
their hearts would turn to those brothers
and sisters also.
If their money did
the right things,
their hearts could learn to want the right
things.
If their gifts
demonstrated compassion,
they would become compassionate people.
And when the day came
... when the day comes ...
that those gifts are given, not grudgingly,
not out of a sense of obligation,
but
eagerly ...
then they become not only appropriate,
but welcome, pleasing to God, right and good.
May we join our
brothers and sisters of long ago
in learning to make such an acceptable
gift.
Amen.